Grey Crowned Crane
Balearica regulorum
Graceful and crowned in gold, the Grey Crowned Crane strides through Africa’s wetlands with timeless poise. Revered in many cultures and chosen as Uganda’s national bird, it is known for its elaborate mating dances—deep bows, wing flutters, and synchronized calls. But as grasslands vanish and nests are disturbed, its numbers dwindle. Conservationists now work with farmers and communities to safeguard both habitat and heritage.
Endangered
Population: 20,000 - 30,000
Years Until Extinction: 30 - 50 years
Habitat
Wetlands, grasslands, agricultural fields
Main Threat
Wetland drainage, agriculture, nest disturbance
Description
Tall and stately with grey plumage, a white cheek patch, and a golden crown of stiff feathers. Its striking silhouette and fluid motion make it one of Africa’s most iconic dancers.
Wingspan: 6.5 - 7 feet
Diet: Insects, seeds, frogs
Nesting: Platform nests in shallow wetlands, hidden in reeds
Mating: Leaps, bows, duet calls, and wing spreads in bonded pairs
Found in wetlands across sub-Saharan Africa, the Grey Crowned Crane is an elegant, long-legged bird known for its synchronized mating dances and golden crown of feathered filaments. Adorned in sleek grey with a white fan, the dance is graceful and fluid, featuring high steps, mirrored turns, and light hops that express connection and ceremonial movement.
Unlike other cranes, it can roost in trees, thanks to a long hind toe that lets it grip branches like a perching bird
Learn the Dance
Choreography Suggestions:
Crown lift: fingertips halo above head, tiny shimmering shakes.
Regal bow: deep hinge with long wing-like arm sweep.
Leaping step: buoyant hop with knees tucked then soft land.
Elegant and buoyant; flowing lines with airy lift moments.
Not a dancer? Co-create with AI!
Costume Ideas: Light gray/white outfit with black sleeve tips; small golden “crown” hairpiece.
Prompt Ideas: Graceful dancer as grey crowned crane: haloed fingertip crown, smooth bow with wing-sweep, buoyant hop and floaty land; gray/white costume with gold crown; savanna wetland feel.
